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FPV bench · Recover

Repair the aircraft before tuning it

After a crash, inspect the battery, frame, electronics, control link, and motors in that order. Do not try to tune around a bent shaft, loose stack, damaged propeller, or bad solder joint.

Drone components and tools arranged for repair on a benchDISCONNECT · INSPECT · TEST

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Crash check

Inspect the aircraft before reconnecting power

Choose only what you can see or confirm. The checklist stops for battery, power, or frame damage, then points you to the next useful inspection.

No crash? Start with the symptom guide.

Crash intake

Three observations before the screwdriver.

Battery
Frame and mounts
Primary symptom
Triage path

Quarantine the crash pack, then diagnose with known-good power.

  1. 01Let the pack cool away from combustibles and inspect every cell, lead, and connector.
  2. 02Use a different known-good compatible pack for bench diagnosis only after the aircraft passes a short/visual inspection.
  3. 03Turn the motor bell by hand and feel for grit, a bent shaft, loose bell, or magnet contact.
  4. 04Inspect the three motor wires and ESC pads. With props off, test that motor at low output.
  5. 05If qualified to do so, swap a known-good motor to determine whether the fault follows the motor or remains on the ESC output.

Remove every propeller before powered diagnosis. Stop if the repair exceeds your soldering, electrical, or battery-handling competence.

Four inspection areas

A safe repair checks the whole aircraft, not only the visibly broken part

01

Battery and lead

InspectHeat, puffing, odor, dents, punctures, torn insulation, loose connector, cell imbalance

Stop forAny physical damage or unexplained heat

02

Frame and mechanics

InspectArms, plates, motor mounts, screws, motor bells, shafts, bearings, stack hardware, battery restraint

Stop forCrack, delamination, bent shaft, loose bell, or compromised mount

03

Power and electronics

InspectCapacitor, ESC pads, solder joints, wire insulation, 5 V rail, FC sensors, antennas, connectors

Stop forShort, burned component, broken pad, exposed conductor, or failed sensor

04

Control and video

InspectReceiver state, UART, channels, failsafe, VTX antenna, camera wiring, OSD, goggles channel

Stop forNo failsafe, damaged antenna, or unexplained intermittent link

Tune only after repair

Default first. One change. Short flight. Temperature check.

A sound aircraft should fly on a known-good same-version configuration or an official product-specific preset. Blackbox is the next step only after props, motors, bearings, frame, stack, wiring, receiver, and filters have a trustworthy baseline.

Save the current settings

Save the configuration and Blackbox logs before resetting anything or changing tune values.

Respect motor heat

D-term amplifies high-frequency noise. Hot motors are a hard stop, not a tuning milestone.

Keep safeguards on

Runaway Takeoff Prevention identifies a problem; disabling it does not repair that problem.

FPV aircraft open on a repair bench
Mechanical baseline / before PID

Return-to-flight checks

The repair is not done when the aircraft powers on

Repeat every safety check before the first normal battery.

  1. 01

    Props off: verify FC orientation, receiver channels, modes, failsafe, OSD, motor map, direction, and smooth startup.

  2. 02

    Fit known-good props in the correct orientation and verify every fastener, antenna, lead, and strap.

  3. 03

    Hover low for 20 to 30 seconds, land, listen, and touch-check motor temperatures.

  4. 04

    Expand the test flight gradually. Inspect the aircraft again before returning to normal flying.

Repeat the setup checks

After any major repair, repeat the Betaflight checks with the propellers removed

Open Betaflight setup

Official documentation

Check the version before using a setting

Reviewed July 22, 2026. Firmware menus and default settings change. Use these links to check the current release.